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Thrifty Horse Keeping

Thrifty Horse Keeping

About Alexandra

Alexandra Beckstett is the assistant editor for Eclipse Press, the Blood-Horse Publications’ book division. Her work has appeared in the Chronicle of the Horse and Keeneland magazine, but Thrifty Horsekeeping is her first blog project. Alexandra relocated to Lexington, Ky., from Texas in 2008, and is eager to apply her Thrifty Horsekeeping research toward trying to cut costs with her own horses.

GrainNow that we’ve discussed the value of quality forage for your horse’s diet, let’s talk about grain. If you’re going to try to save money on your horse’s feed you may need to ask yourself if your horse even requires grain. You may be feeding (or over-feeding) him something he doesn’t even need.

According to Julie Wilson, DVM, of the University of Minnesota, “adult, idle (non-working and non-reproducing) horses can have their energy and nutritional requirement met with good quality hay alone with the addition of a ration balancer; these horses do not usually require grain.” So unless your horse is growing, lactating, breeding, or in heavy work, you could be saving a lot of money by not feeding him those additional calories. Furthermore, you’re doing your horse a favor by keeping his weight down and helping to prevent insulin resistance and other diet-related problems. For more information on feed and your horse’s needs, check out Dr. Amy M. Gill’s article, “Debunking Feeding Myths” where she addresses the misconception that horses need grain in their diets, among others.

Would you or have you cut back on your horse’s feed for both financial and health reasons? How else have you saved on feed? Wastage is always a problem, so try placing a large, smooth stone in your horse's feed bucket so he can't toss his feed around or let it go to waste. Also, try throwing a dollar store shower cap on feed buckets so you're not also feeding all the birds and rodents.

Download this week’s chapter excerpt on grain here, and download the complete feed and nutrition chapter next week when we tackle the hot topic of supplementation.

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Comments

I've definitely been hearing more about grain being unnecessary.  I've cut back both my horses, but still feed grain as they are older and I am afraid to let them drop weight.  



Jennifer 06 Aug 2009 3:08 PM

We broke the grain habit 3 years ago. We have nice well-grown 2 year olds that have never eaten grain! A top-of-the-line supplement is key, though. We have been very pleased with ADM Aliiance Moorman's Gro-Strong. Oh, and great hay, of course!



Lucinda 07 Aug 2009 9:08 AM

Considering that more than 50% of the "recreational" horses kept in the USA are obese ( by the Henneke body score standard) I think that most people could and should get out of the grain habit! I don't feed grain to any of my youngstock over the age of 6-7 months, until they go into training as 4 yr olds...and precious little then. A good balancer pellet and mineral supplement is key, and with that, my horses do quite well on hay and/or pasture year round ( on full turnout in Wisconsin!) Now if we could just stop having to look at advertising in all the horse mags that show disgustingly obese horses as the norm, people's perceptions might begin to change about what is "right" and what is unhealthy.



Sheila 07 Aug 2009 11:45 AM

I have a 4yo recently returned from training and wa only feed hay. I was amazed adn talked with the barn owner where he is stabled as to the no grain diet.  She was not happy says he needs if for growth and he will have a fit whe the other horse get grained.  I made a small compromise and he gets a handful 2x per day which I have measured for him.  Looking for more informationon which supplements he should be getting.  But for my limited experience no grain is the way to go I have see the results!



Sue 07 Aug 2009 1:02 PM

Considering that many grains are sweetfeed or contain molasses it is well considered to contribute to some metabolic disorders such as EPSM (Equine polysaccharide myofacial storage dysfunction) Having had a few of these cases in my barn, the best thing in the world for them is no grain, no sweet treats, limited sugary forage, the world changed for them to the better with strict adherence



Joe 11 Aug 2009 3:32 PM

I broke the grain habit back in Feb of this year.  I'm feeding hay and some alfalfa with Purina's Essential's 32.  I will never go back.



Debra 11 Aug 2009 11:21 PM

To each his own, I say.

I feed grain once a day to my seven horses.  Two of them are seniors and no matter how much quality hay/pasture they eat they still need senior feed. When they are out in the pasture all I do is call them and they haul ass back to the barn for their daily dose of very very small amt of grain. I don't leave my horses on pasture 24/7.  That little bit of grain makes my life easier.  It's hell having to get horses out of a pasture that don't want to come in.........this is what works for me.



Barbara 12 Aug 2009 8:18 AM

I haven't been feeding grain to my easy keepers for quite some time.  My problem though, is finding a suitable balancer for my hay (and yes it's analyzed).  All the commercial supplements either have too much sugar or starch or fat, and almost all of them have added iron.  I can't feed these to my insulin resistant horse or to my Cushingoid QH.  So I'm stuck soaking beet pulp and mixing my own minerals that will balance my hay.  It's very labor intensive, and I wish there was something easier.



Carol 12 Aug 2009 10:00 AM

I use ProAdvantage Grass Formula by Progressive Nutrition for our four horses. It is a wonderful Diet Balancer that helps me make sure our horses are getting the amino acids, vitamins, minerals, trace minerals and any other nutrients they need. A 50 pound bag is about $30.00 but you only feed one and a half pounds a day. One bag lasts a horse about 32 days so four bags a month easily feeds four horses. The feed contains NO SUGAR, the horses look and feel great and its for all horses eating grass or mixed forage. I love that I don't need to worry about an analysis of my round bales because I have a guaranteed analysis with this product that the horses are getting every mineral and/or nutrient they need for both good health and growth. I've not had  a problem with the feed or my horses in over a year and NEVER intend to switch feed again. Thanks for the opportuntiy to tell others about ProAdvantage!



Jonnie, Corinth Texas 14 Aug 2009 7:08 PM

Carol contacted you on August 12Th saying she was having a problem finding a Diet Balancer for her horses:

Per Carol "All the commercial supplements either have too much sugar or starch or fat, and almost all of them have added iron.  I can't feed these to my insulin resistant horse or to my Cushingoid QH."

FYI ProAdvantage has no sugar, starch, fat or Iron. Hope this information is helpful If she wants more information she can find it at http://www.prognutrition.com



Jonnie Corinth Texas 14 Aug 2009 7:19 PM

I have trotters would this no grain diet work on them there is plenty of good grass about but get a bit blown up if left out to long at the moment i am feeding about 3 quarts of oats a day with epsom salts garlick plain salt and sweat salts for dehydration



cliff 23 Jan 2010 8:15 PM